Detailed microscopic study of 1 M aqueous NaCl solution by computer simulations

被引:27
作者
Degrève, L
da Silva, FLB
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Filosofia Ciencias & Letras Ribeirao Pret, Dept Quim, Grp Simulacao Mol, BR-14040901 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Lund Univ, Ctr Chem, Dept Theoret Chem, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7322(00)00122-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structural and dynamics properties of aqueous NaCl 1M solution were studied from molecular dynamics simulation data obtained with 2117 rigid water molecules, 40 Na+ and 40 Cl- at 293K. The stability of the local structures formed by ion pairs was determined first by their life times: 0.13, 0.14 and 0.27 ps for, respectively, negatively charged, neutral and positively charged ion pairs; The non-neutral pairs are stabilized by, at least, one counterion. The nature of the peaks and bumps of the ion-ion radial distribution functions can be recovered from structural analysis so that it is possible to conclude that large ionic clusters stabilized by hydration molecules can be formed in electrolyte solutions. Self-diffusion coefficient analyses reinforced the clusters' formation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 232
页数:16
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