Repression of TNF-α-induced E-selectin expression by PPAR activators:: Involvement of transcriptional repressor LRF-1/ATF3

被引:49
作者
Nawa, T
Nawa, MT
Cai, Y
Zhang, C
Uchimura, I
Narumi, S
Numano, F
Kitajima, S
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Biochem Genet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
[2] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Sch Med, Dept Mol Prevent Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.2000.3332
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activators were shown to inhibit the expression of E-selectin of human vascular endothelial cells in response to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Troglitazone, pioglitazone, alpha-clofibrate, and 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2 all inhibited the TNF-alpha-stimulated E-selectin gene transcription in reporter assay. To further clarify the underlying transcriptional regulation, nuclear factor(s) that binds to the nuclear factor-endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1 (NF-ELAM1) site of the E-selectin gene promoter was investigated. The activators caused a significant induction of liver regenerating factor 1 (LRF1)/activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3), which bound to the NF-ELAM1 site and repressed the TNF-alpha-induced E-selectin gene expression. From these data, the effect of PPAR activators was mediated, in part, through the induction of LRF1/ATF3. This might provide a novel molecular mechanism of antiinflammatory effect of PPAR activators. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
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收藏
页码:406 / 411
页数:6
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