Batteries - fifty years of materials development

被引:174
作者
Dell, RM
机构
[1] Oxfordshire OX14 4BD, 2 Tullis Close, Sutton Courtenay, Abingdon
关键词
batteries; development; materials science;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00722-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper reviews developments in batteries over the past 50 years with particular reference to advances in materials science and engineering technology. The emphasis is on commercially available batteries such as zinc/manganese dioxide primary cells, and lead/acid and nickel/alkaline secondary cells, although specialist batteries and those in an advanced stage of development are also described briefly. Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries will be covered in another paper in this symposium. (C) 2000 Ronald M. Dell. Published by Elsevier Science BN.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 158
页数:20
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