Energy and exergy analyses in drying process of porous media using hot air

被引:78
作者
Prommas, Ratthasak [1 ]
Rattanadecho, Phadungsak [1 ]
Cholaseuk, Dulyachot [1 ]
机构
[1] Thammasat Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Res Ctr Microwave Utilizat Engn RCME, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
关键词
Energy; Exergy; Drying porous medium; Capillary pressure; DRYER;
D O I
10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2009.12.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper the energy and exergy analyses in drying process of porous media using hot air was investigated. Drying experiments were conducted to find the effects of particle size and thermodynamics conditions on energy and exergy profiles. An energy analyses was performed to estimate the energy utilization by applying the first law of thermodynamics. An exergy analyses was performed to determine the exergy inlet, exergy outlet, exergy losses and efficiency during the drying process by applying the second law of thermodynamics. The results show that energy utilization ratio (EUR) and exergy efficiency depend on the particle size as well as hydrodynamic properties. Furthermore, the results of energy and exergy presented here can be applied to other porous drying processes which concern effect of porosity as well as grain size. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:372 / 378
页数:7
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