Complex genetics of Wegener granulomatosis

被引:32
作者
Jagiello, P
Gross, WL
Epplen, JT
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Dept Human Genet, D-44801 Bochum, Germany
[2] Med Univ Lubeck, D-23538 Lubeck, Germany
关键词
Wegener granulomatosis; multifactorial disease; predisposing genetic factor;
D O I
10.1016/j.autrev.2004.06.003
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Wegener granulomatosis (WG) belongs to a heterogeneous group of systemic anti-neutrophil cytoplasmatic antibody (ANCA) associated vasculitides (AASV). WG is characterized by necrotizing granulomatous inflammation of the upper and lower respiratory tract, glomerulonephritis and vasculitis. As a multifactorial model disease, WG is hallmarked by the presence of specific ANCA-subtypes directed against a defined antigen, WG is more predominant among Caucasians and the genetic predisposition appears quite complex. Here, we provide a brief overview concerning genetic factors in the pathogenesis of WG and discuss intricacies of molecular genetic approaches. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 47
页数:6
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