Essential oils of twelve Eucalyptus species from Ethiopia

被引：44

作者：

Dagne, E

Bisrat, D

Alemayehu, M

Worku, T

机构：

[1] Univ Addis Ababa, Dept Chem, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

[2] Minist Int Trade & Ind, Essential Oil Res Ctr, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

来源：

JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2000年 / 12卷 / 04期

关键词：

Eucalyptus camaldulensis; Eucalyptus citriodora; Eucalyptus dalrympleana; Eucalyptus deanei; Eucalyptus delegatensis; Eucalyptus globulus; Eucalyptus grandis; Eucalyptus nitens; Eucalyptus saligna; Eucalyptus tereticornis; Eucalyptus urophylla; Eucalyptus viminalis; Myrtaceae; essential oil composition; alpha-pinene; beta-pinene; 1,8-cineole; beta-phellandrene; p-cymene; cryptone; alpha-terpineol; citronellal; citronellol; gamma-terpinene;

D O I：

10.1080/10412905.2000.9699567

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the leaves of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh., E. citriodora Hook., E. dalrympleana Maiden, E. deanei Maiden, E. delegatensis R. Baker, E. globulus Labill, E. grandis W. Hill ex Maiden, E, nitens (Deane et Maiden) Maiden, E. saligna Smith, E. tereticornis Smith, E. urophylla S.T. Blake and E. viminalis Labill, growing in Ethiopia were examined by capillary GC and GC/MS. The oil of E. camaldulensis was found to contain beta-phellandrene (18.9%) and p-cymene (17.8%) while the oil of E. citriodora was rich in citronellal (73.3%) and citronellol (11.9%). E. dalrympleana oil contained alpha-pinene (26.2%), 1,8-cineole (19.3%) and alpha-terpineol (12.1%) and E. deanei oil contained 1,8-cineole (41.6%) and cryptone (17.6%); E, delegatensis oil contained alpha-pinene (28.3%), 1,8-cineole (26.4%) and gamma-terpinene (18.0%), E. grandis oil contained alpha-pinene (44.7%) and beta-pinene (30.5%) and E. saligna oil contained alpha-pinene (38.5%), beta-phellandrene (12.2%) and 1,8-cineole (10.6%). Oils of the other Eucalyptus species contained alpha-pinene (13.2-44.7%) and 1,8-cineole (34.5-57.5%) as major constituents.

引用

页码：467 / 470

页数：4

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