Coulomb-correlated electron-hole plasma and gain in a quantum-wire laser of high uniformity

被引:34
作者
Akiyama, H
Pfeiffer, LN
Yoshita, M
Pinczuk, A
Littlewood, PB
West, KW
Matthews, MJ
Wynn, J
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[2] Lucent Technol, Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, TCM Grp, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2003年 / 67卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.041302
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A multi-quantum-wire laser operating in the one-dimensional (1D) ground state has been achieved in a very high uniformity structure that shows free-exciton emission with unprecedented narrow width and low lasing threshold. Under optical pumping, the spontaneous emission evolves from a sharp free exciton peak to a redshifted broad band. The lasing photon energy occurs about 5 meV below the free exciton. The observed shift excludes free excitons in lasing and our results show that Coulomb interactions in the 1D electron-hole system shift the spontaneous emission and play significant roles in laser gain.
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页数:4
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