Universal properties of the four-body system with large scattering length

被引:191
作者
Hammer, H.-W. [1 ]
Platter, L.
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epja/i2006-10301-8
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Few-body systems with large scattering length have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. We study the universal bound-state properties of the four-boson system with large scattering length in an effective quantum mechanics approach. We compute the four-body binding energies using the Yakubovsky equations for positive and negative scattering length. Moreover, we study the correlation between three- and four-body energies and present a generalized Efimov plot for the four-body system. These results are useful for understanding the cluster structure of nuclei and for the creation of weakly bound tetramers with cold atoms close to a Feshbach resonance.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 120
页数:8
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