Mechanical alloying of Nb-Al powders

被引:72
作者
Peng, ZX [1 ]
Suryanarayana, C [1 ]
Froes, FH [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV IDAHO,INST MAT & ADV PROC,MOSCOW,ID 83844
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 1996年 / 27卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02647745
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of mechanical alloying (MA) on solid solubility extension, nanostructure formation, amorphization, intermetallic compound formation, and the occurrence of a face-centered cubic (fcc) phase in the Nb-Al system has been studied. Solid solubility extension was observed in both the terminal compositions and intermetallic compounds: 15 pct Nb in Al and 60 pet Al in Nb, well beyond the equilibrium and even rapid solidification levels (2.4 pct Nb and 25 pct Al, respectively) and increased homogeneity range for the NbAl3 phase. Nanostructured grains formed in all compositions. In the central part of the phase diagram, amorphization occurred predominantly. Only NbAl3, the most stable intermetallic, formed during MA; in most cases, a subsequent anneal was required. On long milling time, an fcc phase, probably a nitride, formed as a result of contamination from the ambient atmosphere.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 48
页数:8
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1991, PROCESSING METALS AL
[2]  
BENJAMIN JS, 1970, METALL TRANS, V1, P2943
[3]   The effect of thermal agitation on atomic arrangement in alloys - II [J].
Bragg, WL ;
Williams, EJ .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1935, 151 (A874) :0540-0566
[4]   STRUCTURE OF MECHANICALLY ALLOYED TI-AL-NB POWDERS [J].
CHEN, GH ;
SURYANARAYANA, C ;
FROES, FH .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1995, 26 (06) :1379-1387
[5]  
Cullity BD., 1978, ELEMENTS XRAY DIFFRA, V2
[6]  
FROES FH, 1994, INT J MECHANOCHEM ME, V1, P112
[7]  
Glazov VM, 1959, METALLOVED TERM OBRA, V10, P48
[8]  
GROZA JR, 1993, MECHANICAL ALLOYING FOR STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS, P327
[9]   PHASE FORMATION IN MECHANICALLY ALLOYED NB-AL POWDERS [J].
HELLSTERN, E ;
SCHULTZ, L ;
BORMANN, R ;
LEE, D .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1988, 53 (15) :1399-1401
[10]   GRAIN-GROWTH IN NANOCRYSTALLINE NBAL3 PREPARED BY MECHANICAL ALLOYING [J].
ISONISHI, K ;
OKAZAKI, K .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1993, 28 (14) :3829-3834