QT dispersion and principal component analysis in prehospital patients with chest pain

被引:3
作者
Aufderheide, TP [1 ]
Reddy, S [1 ]
Xue, Q [1 ]
Dhala, A [1 ]
Thakur, RK [1 ]
Brady, WJ [1 ]
Rowlandson, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Coll Wisconsin, Marquette Med Syst, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
来源
COMPUTERS IN CARDIOLOGY 1997, VOL 24 | 1997年 / 24卷
关键词
D O I
10.1109/CIC.1997.648138
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to measure QT dispersion (QTD) and principal component analysis (PCA) ratio, using a newly developed algorithm, in a broad range of chest pain patients to determine potential value in diagnosing ischemic heart disease. The algorithm for determining QTD is based on Least-square-Jit technique, which has better reproducibility than threshold and simple slope methods. QTD and PCA measurements were retrospectively computer-calculated in adults with a chief or secondary complaint of chest pain or equivalent syndrome who had prehospital 12-lead ECGs acquired by paramedics. There were 2157 patients with evaluable data in the final study population. 53% were males, 47% females. Using a threshold of 46ms, QTp global measurement had a sensitivity/specificity of 60%/90% for AMI and 28%/90% for angina. For AMI, using a threshold of 31, PCA ratio had a sensitivity/specificity of 35%/90%. These data support the contention that QTD and PCA may be useful diagnostic adjuncts for detection of ischemic heart disease.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 668
页数:4
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