Resistance of Bacillus endospores to extreme terrestrial and extraterrestrial environments

被引:1478
作者
Nicholson, WL [1 ]
Munakata, N
Horneck, G
Melosh, HJ
Setlow, P
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Vet Sci & Microbiol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Lunar & Planetary Lab, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Div Radiobiol, Tokyo 1040045, Japan
[4] DLR, Inst Aerosp Med, Radiobiol Sect, Cologne, Germany
[5] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Biochem, Farmington, CT 06032 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/MMBR.64.3.548-572.2000
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Endospores of Bacillus spp., especially Bacillus subtilis, have served as experimental models for exploring the molecular mechanisms underlying the incredible longevity of spores and their resistance to environmental insults. In this review we summarize the molecular laboratory model of spore resistance mechanisms and attempt to use the model as a basis for exploration of the resistance of spores to environmental extremes both on Earth and during postulated interplanetary transfer through space as a result of natural impact processes.
引用
收藏
页码:548 / +
页数:26
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