Effect of LiOH concentration change on simultaneous preparation of LiCoO2 film and powder by hydrothermal method

被引:35
作者
Song, SW [1 ]
Han, KS [1 ]
Sasagawa, I [1 ]
Watanabe, T [1 ]
Yoshimura, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Ctr Mat Design, Mat & Struct Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
LiCoO2; film; powder; lithium microbatteries; hydrothermal; homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00446-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiCoO2 film and powder applicable to rechargeable lithium microbatteries have been directly prepared at the same time by hydrothermal treatment of a cobalt metal plate in a concentrated LiOH solution. The effect of LiOH concentration (0.1-6 M) on the structural change in film and powder has been examined using the XRD, micro-Raman and SEM analyses. It is found that all the powders with a layered hexagonal structure an precipitated by homogeneous nucleation regardless of LiOH concentration, whereas the dependence of film structure on the concentration is revealed by a selection of phase such as cobalt hydroxide species, hexagonal or cubic spinel phases formed by heterogeneous nucleation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 281
页数:5
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