The application of Weibull statistics to the strength of railway ballast

被引:204
作者
Lim, WL
McDowell, GR [1 ]
Collop, AC
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Nottingham Ctr Geomech, Sch Civil Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Nottingham Ctr Pavement Engn, Sch Civil Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
fracture; railway ballast; statistics;
D O I
10.1007/s10035-004-0180-z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
The tensile strengths of six types of ballast for various size fractions were investigated and quantified using Weibull statistics. For a given ballast and a given size fraction, the strengths follow the Weibull distribution reasonably well. However, it was found the size effect on strength implied by Weibull statistics for bulk failure of particles, is not consistent with measured values. Various possible reasons for this are explored, namely that the grinding process at the quarry may offer a proof test for ballast, that some ballasts may not be homogeneous or isotropic, and finally that surface fracture rather than bulk fracture may dominate.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 237
页数:9
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]
[Anonymous], 2000, SOILS FOUND, DOI DOI 10.3208/SANDF.40.5_
[2]
Ashby MF, 1986, ENG MAT
[3]
Billam J, 1972, P ROSCOE MEMORIAL S, P69
[4]
DAVIDGE RW, 1979, MECH BEHAV CERAMICS
[5]
Jaeger JC., 1967, Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr, V4, P219, DOI [DOI 10.1016/0148-9062(67)90046-0, DOI 10.1016/0148-9062(67)90046]
[6]
On the validity of the Weibull failure model for brittle particles [J].
Jansen, U ;
Stoyan, D .
GRANULAR MATTER, 2000, 2 (04) :165-170
[7]
LARGE D, 2003, PETROGRAPHIC DESCRIP
[8]
Lee D. M., 1992, THESIS CAMBRIDGE U
[9]
LIM WL, IN PRESS P I CIV ENG
[10]
McDowell G. R., 2003, Ground Engineering, V36, P25