Megalohypha, a new genus in the Jahnulales from aquatic habitats in the tropics

被引:17
作者
Ferrer, Astrid
Sivichai, Somsak
Shearer, Carol A.
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Plant Pathol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Natl Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, BIOTEC Mycol, Klongluang 12120, Pathumthani, Thailand
关键词
euascomycetes; freshwater; fungal systematics; submerged wood;
D O I
10.3852/mycologia.99.3.456
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A new fungus collected from submerged wood in tropical forest streams in Panama and Thailand is described as a new genus and species in the jahnulales. This fungus, Megalohypha aqua-dulces, is described based on ascospore morphology, which differs substantially from that of the other genera in the jahnulales. It has these morphological features: ascomata hyaline, translucent, with subtending, wide, brown, septate, stoloniferous hyphae; peridium of large, thin-walled cells; hamathecium of septate pseudoparaphyses; asci clavate, fissitunicate, 8-spored; and ascospores 1-septate, brown, rough-walled, with longitudinal sulcate striations. An interesting feature of Megalohypha aqua-dulces, which it shares with some other taxa in jahnulales, is the presence of both sessile and stalked fruiting bodies. In addition, the stalks have morphology that consists of a wide hypha with a narrower hypha apparently enclosed within and the stalks are strongly constricted at the septa.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 460
页数:5
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