Supply chain supernetworks and environmental criteria

被引:127
作者
Nagurney, A [1 ]
Toyasaki, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Isenberg Sch Management, Dept Finance & Operat Management, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
supply chains; environment; multicriteria decision making; network equilibrium; variational inequalities;
D O I
10.1016/S1361-9209(02)00049-4
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this paper, we develop a framework for the modeling and analysis of supply chain networks with electronic commerce in which the decision makers are faced with multiple criteria, including environmental ones. We establish the optimality conditions for the manufacturers, retailers, and consumers, derive the equilibrium conditions, and provide the variational inequality formulation. We also propose a continuous time adjustment process for the study of the disequilibrium dynamics. Finally, we apply an algorithm for the determination of equilibrium prices and product shipments as well as the emissions generated in several supply chain examples. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 213
页数:29
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