Metal-mediated two-atom carbocycle enlargement in aqueous medium

被引:43
作者
Li, CJ [1 ]
Chen, DL [1 ]
Lu, YQ [1 ]
Haberman, JX [1 ]
Mague, JT [1 ]
机构
[1] Tulane Univ, Dept Chem, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00004-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The indium and tin-mediated carbonyl allylations of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds have been studied in aqueous medium. The study led to the development of a novel two-atom carbocycle-enlargement in water. Five-, six-, seven-, eight-, and twelve-membered rings are enlarged by two carbon atoms into seven-, eight-, nine-, ten-, and fourteen-membered ring derivatives respectively. Tetralone derivatives are similarly expanded to 6-8 fused ring systems; and indanone derivatives are expanded to 5-7 fused ring systems. The use of both indium and zinc as the metal mediators provided the ring expansion products successfully. The use of water ar a solvent was found to be essential for the ring expansion reaction. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2347 / 2364
页数:18
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