Clustering of galaxies around radio quasars at 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 0.8

被引:69
作者
Wold, M [1 ]
Lacy, W
Lilje, PB
Serjeant, S
机构
[1] Stockholm Observ, SE-13336 Saltsjobaden, Sweden
[2] Univ Oslo, Inst Theoret Astrophys, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
[3] Nucl & Astrophys Lab, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Astrophys Grp, London SW7 2BZ, England
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : clusters : general; quasars : general;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03473.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have observed the galaxy environments around a sample of 21 radio-loud, steep-spectrum quasars at 0.5 less than or equal to z less than or equal to 0.82, spanning several orders of magnitude in radio luminosity. The observations also include background control fields used to obtain the excess number of galaxies in each quasar field. The galaxy excess was quantified using the spatial galaxy-quasar correlation amplitude, B-gq, and an Abell-type measurement, N-0.5. A few quasars are found in relatively rich clusters, but on average, they seem to prefer galaxy groups or clusters of approximately Abell class 0. We have combined our sample with literature samples extending down to z approximate to 0.2 and covering the same range in radio luminosity. By using the Spearman statistic to disentangle redshift and luminosity dependences, we detect a weak, but significant, positive correlation between the richness of the quasar environment and the radio luminosity of the quasar. However, we do not find any epoch dependence in B-gq, as has previously been reported for radio quasars and galaxies. We discuss the radio luminosity-cluster richness link and possible explanations for the weak correlation that is seen.
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页码:267 / 282
页数:16
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