Evidence of an inverted hexagonal phase in self-assembled phospholipid-DNA-metal complexes

被引:43
作者
Francescangeli, O
Pisani, M
Stanic, V
Bruni, P
Weiss, TM
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Marche, Dipartimento Fis & Ingn Mat & Terr, I-60131 Ancona, Italy
[2] Univ Politecn Marche, INFM, I-60131 Ancona, Italy
[3] Univ Ancona, Dipartimento Sci Mat & Terra, I-60131 Ancona, Italy
[4] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2004年 / 67卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2004-10091-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the first observation of an inverted hexagonal phase of phospholipid-DNA-metal complexes. These ternary complexes are formed in a, self-assembled manner when water solutions of neutral lipid dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE), DNA and divalent metal cations (Me2+; Me = Fe, Co, Mg, Mn) are mixed, which represents a striking example of supramolecular chemistry. The structure, derived from synchrotron X-ray diffraction, consists of cylindrical DNA strands coated by neutral lipid monolayers and arranged on a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice (H-11(c)). Besides the fundamental aspects, DOPE-DNA-Me2+ complexes may be of great interest as efficient nonviral delivery systems in gene therapy applications because of the low inherent cytotoxicity and the potential high transfection efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 675
页数:7
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