Influence of water spray on Er:YAG ablation of hard dental tissues

被引:19
作者
Majaron, B [1 ]
Sustercic, D [1 ]
Lukac, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
来源
MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF LASERS IN DERMATOLOGY, OPHTHALMOLOGY, DENTISTRY, AND ENDOSCOPY, PROCEEDINGS OF | 1997年 / 3192卷
关键词
laser ablation; Er : YAG; water spray; dentin; enamel; fiber tip;
D O I
10.1117/12.297866
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Influence of water-spray cooling on the efficiency of erbium laser ablation of hard dental tissues is investigated experimentally. Consecutive pulses from a dental Er:YAG laser system are applied to dentin and enamel surface in vitro. Depths and diameters of the resulting craters, obtained with and without the use of a pressurized air/water spray, are compared at single-pulse fluences from 10 to 140 J/cm(2). Similar measurements are performed also with direct drilling of enamel with a fiber tip. The results show that direct interaction of the cooling water with the laser radiation increases the ablation efficiency for enamel: especially in fiber-tip drilling.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 87
页数:6
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