Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association The American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of these guidelines as an educational tool for neurologists

被引：1151

作者：

Meschia, James F.

Bushnell, Cheryl

Boden-Albala, Bernadette

Braun, Lynne T.

Bravata, Dawn M.

Chaturvedi, Seemant

Creager, Mark A.

Eckel, Robert H.

Elkind, Mitchell S. V.

Fornage, Myriam

Goldstein, Larry B.

Greenberg, Steven M.

Horvath, Susanna E.

Iadecola, Costantino

Jauch, Edward C.

Moore, Wesley S.

Wilson, John A.

机构：

[1] Wake Forest University, Baptist Medical Center

[2] New York University, Global Institute of Public Health

[3] University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine

来源：

STROKE | 2014年 / 45卷 / 12期

关键词：

AHA Scientific Statements; atrial fibrillation; diabetes mellitus; hyperlipidemias; hypertension; intracranial aneurysm; ischemia; prevention and control; smoking; stroke; PATENT FORAMEN OVALE; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; SICKLE-CELL-DISEASE; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; BODY-MASS INDEX; NONVALVULAR ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; MODERATE ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION;

D O I：

10.1161/STR.0000000000000046

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The aim of this updated statement is to provide comprehensive and timely evidence-based recommendations on the prevention of stroke among individuals who have not previously experienced a stroke or transient ischemic attack. Evidence-based recommendations are included for the control of risk factors, interventional approaches to atherosclerotic disease of the cervicocephalic circulation, and antithrombotic treatments for preventing thrombotic and thromboembolic stroke. Further recommendations are provided for genetic and pharmacogenetic testing and for the prevention of stroke in a variety of other specific circumstances, including sickle cell disease and patent foramen ovale.

引用

页码：3754 / +

页数：89

共 951 条

[1] Medical (Nonsurgical) Intervention Alone Is Now Best for Prevention of Stroke Associated With Asymptomatic Severe Carotid Stenosis Results of a Systematic Review and Analysis [J].