Cholinesterase reactivators derived from pyridine-2-carbaldoxime

被引:13
作者
Bielavsky, J [1 ]
Kassa, J
Elsnerova, I
Dejmek, L
机构
[1] JE Purkyne Mil Med Acad, Hradec Kralove 50001, Czech Republic
[2] Res Inst Pharm & Biochem, Prague 13060 3, Czech Republic
关键词
reactivators; cholinesterase; pyridines; pyridinium salts; organophosphates;
D O I
10.1135/cccc19980199
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Monoquaternary reactivators of cholinesterase 3a-3e were prepared by quaternization of substituted pyridine-2-carbaldoximes with an ester (1a, 1b) or carbamoyl (2) function in position 4. A new bis-quaternary reactivator, 4-carbamoyl-2'-[(hydroxyimino)methyl]-1, 1'-(but-2-ene-1,4-diyl)bispyridinium salt (5), was derived from the unsubstituted pyridine-2-carbaldoxime. The compounds were characterized by UV spectra and ionization constants. The substances exhibit antidote effects in intoxications with organophosphate cholinesterase inhibitors.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 204
页数:6
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