Grammatical class effects in brain-damaged patients: Functional locus of noun and verb deficit

被引:50
作者
Silveri, MC [1 ]
Perri, R
Cappa, A
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Neuropsychol Serv, Neurol Inst, Rome, Italy
[2] IRCCS, Rome, Italy
关键词
semantic memory; agrammatism; semantic dementia;
D O I
10.1016/S0093-934X(02)00504-7
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Two patients are described with grammatical class dissociation: CG, a semantic-dementia patient who presented a disproportionate impairment of nouns compared to verbs; SA, a patient with a left parietal lesion who presented impaired sentence production and a disproportionate deficit for verbs compared to nouns. The results are discussed within the current models on semantic memory and lexical access. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 66
页数:18
相关论文
共 47 条
  • [1] Berndt RS, 1997, BRAIN LANG, V56, P68
  • [2] Verb retrieval and sentence processing: Dissociation of an established symptom association
    Berndt, RS
    Haendiges, AN
    Wozniak, MA
    [J]. CORTEX, 1997, 33 (01) : 99 - 114
  • [3] BERNDT RS, 1996, BRAIN LANG, V56, P137
  • [4] Why is a verb like an inanimate object? Grammatical category and semantic category deficits
    Bird, H
    Howard, D
    Franklin, S
    [J]. BRAIN AND LANGUAGE, 2000, 72 (03) : 246 - 309
  • [5] Bock J.K., 1994, HDB PSYCHOLINGUISTIC, P945
  • [6] Patterns of verb impairment in aphasia: An analysis of four cases
    Breedin, SD
    Martin, RC
    [J]. COGNITIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 13 (01) : 51 - 91
  • [7] Semantic factors in verb retrieval: An effect of complexity
    Breedin, SD
    Saffran, EM
    Schwartz, MF
    [J]. BRAIN AND LANGUAGE, 1998, 63 (01) : 1 - 31
  • [8] REVERSAL OF THE CONCRETENESS EFFECT IN A PATIENT WITH SEMANTIC DEMENTIA
    BREEDIN, SD
    SAFFRAN, EM
    COSLETT, HB
    [J]. COGNITIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 11 (06) : 617 - 660
  • [9] Object and action naming in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia
    Cappa, SF
    Binetti, G
    Pezzini, A
    Padovani, A
    Rozzini, L
    Trabucchi, M
    [J]. NEUROLOGY, 1998, 50 (02) : 351 - 355
  • [10] LEXICAL ORGANIZATION OF NOUNS AND VERBS IN THE BRAIN
    CARAMAZZA, A
    HILLIS, AE
    [J]. NATURE, 1991, 349 (6312) : 788 - 790