Synthesis of Thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine-Based and 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole-Based Donor-Acceptor Copolymers and their Application in Photovoltaic Devices

被引:106
作者
Zhou, Erjun [1 ]
Cong, Junzi [1 ]
Yamakawa, Shimpei [2 ]
Wei, Qingshuo [2 ]
Nakamura, Motoshi [2 ]
Tajima, Keisuke [2 ]
Yang, Chunhe [1 ]
Hashimoto, Kazuhito [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, HASHIMOTO, Light Energy Convers Project, ERATO, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Chem, Sch Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
关键词
POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; BAND-GAP POLYMERS; ALTERNATING POLYFLUORENE COPOLYMER; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; CONJUGATED POLYMER; EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1021/ma100039q
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two kinds of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine-based monomers, 2,3-dimethyl-5,7-di(2-bromothien-5-yl)-thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine and 2,3-dipheliyl-5,7-di(2-bromothien-5-yl)-thietlo[3,4-b]pyrazine, were synthesized via an improved synthetic route. These two monomers and 4,7-di(2-brothothien-5-yl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole were copolymerized with three donor segments (fluorene, carbazole, and indolocarbazole) separately by a Suzuki cross-coupling reaction to give six types of 5,7-dithien-2-yl-thieno[3,4-h]pyrazine (DTTP)-based donor-acceptor (D-A) copolymers (TPI-6) and three types of 5,7-dithien-2-yl-2,1,3-benzitguaduazole (DTBT)-based D-A copolymers (PF-DTBT, PC-DTBT, and PIC-DTBT). The optical properties, electrochemical behavior, and energy levels of these nine copolymers were investigated. The photovoltaic performance of the copolymers was compared and discussed considering their energy levels.
引用
收藏
页码:2873 / 2879
页数:7
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