Mechanistic features of iridium pincer complex catalyzed hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reactions:: Inhibition upon formation of a μ-dinitrogen complex

被引:131
作者
Lee, DW
Kaska, WC
Jensen, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Dept Chem, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om9707679
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Deuterium-labeling studies show that vinyl C-H oxidative addition of tert-butylethylene (tbe) to IrH2{C6H3-2,6-(CH2PBu2t)(2)} (1) is rapid and reversible, while the stoichiometric hydrogenation of tbe by I is slower and irreversible. The dinitrogen complex, [Ir{C6H3-2,6-(CH2PBu2t)(2)}](2)(mu L-N-2) (3), results from the reaction of 1 with excess tbe under 1 atm of nitrogen. A single-crystal X-ray structure determination of 3 reveals a perpendicular arrangement of the P-C-P pincer ligands, which accounts for the surprising stability of 3 and the inhibiting effect of nitrogen on reactions catalyzed by 1.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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