Deletion of the protein tyrosine phosphatase gene PTPN2 in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

被引:147
作者
Kleppe, Maria [3 ,4 ]
Lahortiga, Idoya [3 ,4 ]
El Chaar, Tiama [1 ,2 ]
De Keersmaecker, Kim [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Mentens, Nicole [3 ,4 ]
Graux, Carlos [6 ]
Van Roosbroeck, Katrien [3 ,4 ]
Ferrando, Adolfo A. [5 ,7 ,8 ]
Langerak, Anton W. [9 ]
Meijerink, Jules P. P. [10 ]
Sigaux, Francois [1 ,2 ]
Haferlach, Torsten [11 ]
Wlodarska, Iwona [4 ]
Vandenberghe, Peter [4 ]
Soulier, Jean [1 ,2 ]
Cools, Jan [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] INSERM, U944, Paris, France
[2] Hop St Louis, Hematol Lab, Inst Univ Hematol, Paris, France
[3] VIB, Dept Mol & Dev Genet, Louvain, Belgium
[4] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Human Genet, Louvain, Belgium
[5] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Inst Canc Genet, New York, NY USA
[6] Clin Univ Mt Godinne, Yvoir, Belgium
[7] Columbia Univ, Dept Pathol, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[8] Columbia Univ, Dept Pediat, Med Ctr, New York, NY 10027 USA
[9] Erasmus MC, Dept Immunol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[10] Erasmus Med Ctr Sophia, Dept Pediat, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[11] Munich Leukemia Lab, Munich, Germany
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS; ACTIVATION; IDENTIFICATION; TRANSLOCATION; REGULATOR; FUSION; ABL1;
D O I
10.1038/ng.587
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
PTPN2 (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 2, also known as TC-PTP) is a cytosolic tyrosine phosphatase that functions as a negative regulator of a variety of tyrosine kinases and other signaling proteins(1-3). In agreement with its role in the regulation of the immune system, PTPN2 was identified as a susceptibility locus for autoimmune diseases(4,5). In this work, we describe the identification of focal deletions of PTPN2 in human T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Deletion of PTPN2 was specifically found in T-ALLs with aberrant expression of the TLX1 transcription factor oncogene(6), including four cases also expressing the NUP214-ABL1 tyrosine kinase(7). Knockdown of PTPN2 increased the proliferation and cytokine sensitivity of T-ALL cells. In addition, PTPN2 was identified as a negative regulator of NUP214-ABL1 kinase activity. Our study provides genetic and functional evidence for a tumor suppressor role of PTPN2 and suggests that expression of PTPN2 may modulate response to treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:530 / U84
页数:8
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