A suitable photoinitiator for pulsed laser-induced free-radical polymerization

被引:27
作者
Buback, M [1 ]
Kuelpmann, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
methyl acrylate; kinetics (polym.); photoinitiators; pulsed laser polymerization; radical polymerization;
D O I
10.1002/macp.200390027
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Detailed kinetic studies into free-radical polymerization via pulsed laser experiments ideally require photoinitiators which almost instantaneously dissociate into primary free-radical fragments that rapidly add to monomer molecules and thus induce macromolecular growth. 2-Methyl-4'-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone (MMMP) is shown to be such a suitable photoinitiator. Measurement of monomer conversion induced by a single laser pulse, within the so-called single-pulse pulsed laser polymerization (SP-PLP) experiment, provides direct information about the chain-length dependence of the termination rate coefficient if MMMP is used as the photoinitiator.
引用
收藏
页码:632 / 637
页数:6
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