Anisotropic Seebeck and magneto-Seebeck coefficients of Bi and Bi0.92Sb0.08 alloy thin films

被引:5
作者
Cho, SL [1 ]
Kim, Y
DiVenere, A
Wong, GKL
Ketterson, JB
Meyer, JR
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[4] HKUST, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Ulsan, Dept Phys, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.373740
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have grown Bi and BiSb alloy thin films on (211)CdTe substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Growth proceeds with the Bi or BiSb (00.1) axis oriented along the CdTe[111] direction, which is tilted by 19 degrees with respect to the substrate normal. Measurements of the Seebeck coefficient reveal a strong dependence on angle within the plane, due to the anisotropic electronic structure. The coefficient measured along the [(1) over bar 11] axis, which includes a trigonal contribution from the Seebeck tensor, is considerably higher than the value along the [01(1) over bar] axis. The magneto-Seebeck coefficient was also studied, for magnetic fields of 0-0.7 T. We observe a strong dependence on both crystal-axis and magnetic field direction, the so-called "umkehr" effect. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(00)06714-1].
引用
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页码:808 / 812
页数:5
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