A Great Many Things to Do and Not a Minute to Spare: Can Feedback From Supervisors Moderate the Relationship Between Skill Variety, Time Pressure, and Employees' Innovative Behavior?

被引:64
作者
Noefer, Katrin [1 ]
Stegmaier, Ralf [1 ]
Molter, Beate [1 ]
Sonntag, Karlheinz [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Occupat & Org Psychol, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
SELF-EFFICACY; CREATIVITY; WORK; OPENNESS; SUPPORT; MODEL; IMPLEMENTATION; ROUTINIZATION; PERFORMANCE; SUGGESTION;
D O I
10.1080/10400410903297964
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Workplace changes necessitate employees' innovative behavior. Developing and implementing new ideas can be enhanced by focusing on situational characteristics and adjusting them to improve employees' working conditions. To date, mostly interactions between situational and personal characteristics on innovative behavior have been researched. This study focused explicitly on the interaction between 3 situational characteristics: time pressure, skill variety, and feedback from supervisors. A questionnaire study was administered to 81 employees (age range 40-64 years) from different organizations. Results indicated direct positive correlations between time pressure and skill variety with idea generation and implementation. Feedback from supervisors moderated the positive relationships while controlling for effects of creative thinking abilities. Implications are explored.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 393
页数:10
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