Thermogravimetry/mass spectrometry analysis of energy crops

被引:43
作者
Meszaros, Erika
Jakab, Emma
Varhegyi, G.
Tovari, P.
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci, Chem Res Ctr, Inst Mat & Environm Chem, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Hungarian Inst Agr Engn, Godollo, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
biomass; energy grass; Miscanthus sinensis; principal component analysis (PCA); thermogravimetry; mass spectrometry; water locust; willow;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-006-8102-4
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this work was to study the thermal decomposition of different plant species obtained from energy plantations. Thermogravimetry/mass spectrometry (TG/MS) experiments have been performed with two herbaceous crops (Miscanthus sinensis, pelletized energy grass) and two wood samples (willow, water locust) in inert and oxidative atmospheres. Owing to the large number of data obtained in the experiments, a chemometric tool, principal component analysis (PCA) has been used to help the interpretation of the results. It has been found that the thermal decomposition of the studied wood species is similar, whereas that of the studied herbaceous samples exhibits significant differences. PCA has been found to be useful for finding correlations between the various experimental data.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 482
页数:6
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