When faults communicate:: Viscoelastic coupling and earthquake clustering in a simple two-fault system -: art. no. 1270

被引:28
作者
Lynch, JC
Bürgmann, R
Richards, MA
Ferencz, RM
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Methods Dev Grp, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2002GL016765
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
[1] 3-D finite element models of a simplified northern and southern San Andreas-type fault system are presented with the goal of better understanding how great earthquakes (M greater than or equal to 7.5) on one major segment of a fault can affect the earthquake cycle on another colinear fault segment separated from the first by an asesimically creeping segment. We find that the earthquake cycles of the two seismogenic fault segments become coupled as the lower crustal viscosity and/or the fault separation distance are decreased. Further, models with a 10%-30% difference in relative fault breaking strengths exhibit a bi-modal distribution of repeat times for each fault, resulting in earthquakes that appear clustered in time.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 1
页数:4
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