Donor lymphocyte infusion for the treatment of leukemia relapse after HLA-mismatched/haploidentical T-cell-replete hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

被引:136
作者
Huang, Xiao-Jun [1 ]
Liu, Dai-Hong [1 ]
Liu, Kai-Yan [1 ]
Xu, Lan-Ping [1 ]
Chen, Huan [1 ]
Han, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Inst Hematol, Peoples Hosp, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
关键词
donor lymphocyte infusion; relapse; haploidentical; transplantation;
D O I
10.3324/haematol.10570
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In this study, we tested the efficacy and safety of donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) priming in patients who relapsed after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Twenty patients received DLI at a median of 177 days after HSCT. Eight patients survived in complete remission for a median of 1118 days. The 2-year probability of leukemia-free survival was 40%. Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) grade 3-4 occurred in six patients after DLI. GVHD prophylaxis reduced the incidence of acute GVHD. Our primary data showed that G-CSF-primed DLI with GVHD prophylaxis was a potentially effective therapeutic option for patients who relapsed after haploidentical HSCT.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 417
页数:4
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