Differential Conductance and Quantum Interference in Kondo Systems

被引:86
作者
Figgins, Jeremy [1 ]
Morr, Dirk K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
关键词
HEAVY-FERMION METALS; LARGE-N EXPANSION; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; LATTICE; ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; RESONANCE; ELECTRON; IMPURITY; MIRAGES; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.187202
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a large-N theory for the differential conductance, dI/dV, in Kondo systems measured via scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We demonstrate that quantum interference between tunneling processes into the conduction band and into the magnetic f-electron states is crucial in determining the experimental Fano line shape of dI/dV. This allows one to uniquely extract the Kondo coupling and the ratio of the tunneling amplitudes from the experimental dI/dV curve. Finally, we show that dI/dV directly reflects the strength of the antiferromagnetic interaction in Kondo lattice systems.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Mirages and many-body effects in quantum corrals [J].
Aligia, AA ;
Lobos, AM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2005, 17 (13) :S1095-S1122
[2]   REVIEW OF TECHNIQUES IN THE LARGE-N EXPANSION FOR DILUTE MAGNETIC-ALLOYS [J].
BICKERS, NE .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1987, 59 (04) :845-939
[3]   DIRECT CALCULATION OF TUNNELING CURRENT [J].
CAROLI, C ;
COMBESCO.R ;
NOZIERES, P ;
SAINTJAM.D .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS PART C SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1971, 4 (08) :916-&
[4]   1/N EXPANSION FOR THE KONDO LATTICE [J].
COLEMAN, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1983, 28 (09) :5255-5262
[5]   How do Fermi liquids get heavy and die? [J].
Coleman, P ;
Pépin, C ;
Si, QM ;
Ramazashvili, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2001, 13 (35) :R723-R738
[6]   EXCHANGE INTERACTION IN ALLOYS WITH CERIUM IMPURITIES [J].
COQBLIN, B ;
SCHRIEFF.JR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1969, 185 (02) :847-+
[7]   The break-up of heavy electrons at a quantum critical point [J].
Custers, J ;
Gegenwart, P ;
Wilhelm, H ;
Neumaier, K ;
Tokiwa, Y ;
Trovarelli, O ;
Geibel, C ;
Steglich, F ;
Pépin, C ;
Coleman, P .
NATURE, 2003, 424 (6948) :524-527
[8]   KONDO LATTICE AND WEAK ANTIFERROMAGNETISM [J].
DONIACH, S .
PHYSICA B & C, 1977, 91 (JUL) :231-234
[9]   EFFECTS OF CONFIGURATION INTERACTION ON INTENSITIES AND PHASE SHIFTS [J].
FANO, U .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1961, 124 (06) :1866-&
[10]   Quantum criticality in heavy-fermion metals [J].
Gegenwart, Philipp ;
Si, Qimiao ;
Steglich, Frank .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2008, 4 (03) :186-197