Safety review:: Two outer membrane vesicle (OMV) vaccines against systemic Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B disease

被引:65
作者
Nokleby, H.
Aavitsland, P.
O'Hallahan, J.
Feiring, B.
Tilman, S.
Oster, P.
机构
[1] NIPH, N-0403 Oslo, Norway
[2] ESR, Porirua, New Zealand
[3] Novartis Vaccines BCDM, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Novartis Vaccines & Diagnost, Siena, Italy
关键词
reactogenicity; neurological adverse events; epidemiological follow-up;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.022
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
MenBvac is an OMV vaccine against systemic serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis disease. MenBvac was developed for control of a B:15:P1.7,16 subtype epidemic in Norway and administered to 180,000 subjects in 28 clinical studies. MeNZB, a daughter vaccine of MenBvac, was developed for a clonal B:4:P1.7b,4 epidemic in New Zealand and administered to I million people < 20 years. The vaccines were similar regarding reactogenicity profile. Serious adverse events (SAEs) in general and particularly neurologic SAEs were very rare. Despite frequently reported local reactions and fever in those under 5 years, these OW-based vaccines containing 25 mu g antigen can be considered safe for use in all age groups. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3080 / 3084
页数:5
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