Reptation dynamics with random local interactions

被引:5
作者
Hubert, SJ [1 ]
Krzywinski, M [1 ]
L'Heureux, I [1 ]
Slater, GW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma970763f
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We generalize the reptation model to treat cases where the N segments of the primitive chain can interact with a static environment (such as a gel). The rates of tube segment renewal are calculated taking into account both an external field and local interaction energies. This model can be used, e.g., to study the migration of polymers in a random environments (where local entropic and elastic effects can play a role). We then present a study of polymer reptation in a tube with a random (annealed) energy landscape, similar to the one described by Lumpkin and Zimm. In particular, if an external field is applied, the predictions of the biased reptation model are modified. We find that for low field intensities, the electrophoretic mobility mu scales like 1/N1+alpha where the exponent alpha greater than or equal to 0 increases with the strength of the random energies.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 192
页数:12
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   CHAIN-LENGTH DEPENDENCE OF THE ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY IN RANDOM GELS [J].
ARVANITIDOU, E ;
HOAGLAND, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 67 (11) :1464-1466
[2]   A TRAPPED POLYMER-CHAIN IN RANDOM POROUS-MEDIA [J].
BAUMGARTNER, A ;
MUTHUKUMAR, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1987, 87 (05) :3082-3088
[3]  
BAUMGARTNER A, 1996, ADV CHEM PHYSICS POL, P625
[4]   ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION IN DISORDERED MEDIA - STATISTICAL MECHANISMS, MODELS AND PHYSICAL APPLICATIONS [J].
BOUCHAUD, JP ;
GEORGES, A .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 195 (4-5) :127-293
[5]   A STUDY OF ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY OF DNA IN AGAROSE AND POLYACRYLAMIDE GELS [J].
CALLADINE, CR ;
COLLIS, CM ;
DREW, HR ;
MOTT, MR .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1991, 221 (03) :981-1005
[6]   REPTATION OF A POLYMER CHAIN IN PRESENCE OF FIXED OBSTACLES [J].
DEGENNES, PG .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1971, 55 (02) :572-+
[7]   Statistical features in the lakes-straits model and the influence of hernias [J].
Disch, C ;
Loomans, D ;
Sokolov, IM ;
Blumen, A .
ELECTROPHORESIS, 1996, 17 (06) :1060-1064
[8]  
DOI M, 1978, J CHEM SOC FARAD T 2, V74, P1789, DOI 10.1039/f29787401789
[9]  
DOI M, 1978, J CHEM SOC FARAD T 2, V74, P1802, DOI 10.1039/f29787401802
[10]  
DOI M, 1978, J CHEM SOC FARAD T 2, V74, P1818, DOI 10.1039/f29787401818