Olympic ranking based on a zero sum gains DEA model

被引:242
作者
Lins, MPE
Gomes, EG
de Mello, JCCBS
de Mello, AJRS
机构
[1] Brazilian Agr Res Corp, EMBRAPA, Satellite Monitoring Res Ctr, BR-13088300 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Prod Engn Program, Ctr Tecnol, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Fluminense, Dept Prod Engn, BR-24210240 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[4] MDF, Geste Ind Grp, P-1250004 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] MDF, Diorama Ind Grp, P-1250004 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
data envelopment analysis; zero sum gains; olympic ranking;
D O I
10.1016/S0377-2217(02)00687-2
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
It is usual to rank the participant countries in the Olympic Games in accordance with the number of medals they have won. An alternative ranking is suggested in this paper. This ranking is based on each country's ability to win medals in relation to its available resources. This is an efficiency that can be measured with the help of data envelopment analysis (DEA) for which two models exist: the traditional DEA model, that takes into account variable returns to scale, and a DEA model based on the premise that the sum of the gains is zero (constant sum of outputs). It is the latter that is developed in this paper. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 322
页数:11
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