The decomposition of LiAlD4 studied by in-situ X-ray and neutron diffraction

被引:74
作者
Brinks, HW
Hauback, BC
Norby, P
Fjellvåg, H
机构
[1] Inst Energy Technol, Dept Phys, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway
[2] Univ Oslo, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
关键词
metal hydrides; crystal structure; gas-solid reaction; neutron diffraction; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(02)01021-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The decomposition of LiAlD4 was studied by thermal desorption spectroscopy and neutron and synchrotron X-ray in-situ diffraction. The first two reaction stages (3LiAlD(4)=Li3AlD6+2Al+3D(2) and Li3AlD6=3LiD+Al+3/2D(2)) were confirmed. No other intermediate phases were observed. Both reactions are very heat-rate dependent. The lowest temperature measured for complete reactions were 112 and 127 degreesC, respectively. Based on refinements of the unit-cell dimensions, neither LiAlD4 nor LiAlD4 lose any D-2 prior to their thermal decompositions. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 227
页数:6
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