Electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol at lower potentials on glassy carbon electrode modified by platinum and platinum alloys incorporated in poly(o-aminophenol) film

被引:63
作者
Golabi, SM [1 ]
Nozad, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tabriz, Fac Chem, Electroanalyt Chem Lab, Tabriz, Iran
关键词
electrooxidation; methanol; poly(o-aminophenol); Pt microparticles; Pt alloys microparticles;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200390035
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol at a glassy. carbon electrode modified by a thin film of poly(o-aminophenol) (PoAP) containing Pt, Pt-Ru and Pt-Sn microparticles has been investigated using cyclic voltammetry as analytical technique and 0.10 M perchloric acid as supporting electrolyte. It has been shown that the presence of PoAP film increases considerably the efficiency of deposited Pt microparticles toward the oxidation of methanol. The catalytic activity of Pt particles is further enhanced when Ru or specially Sn is co-deposited in the polymer film. The effects of various parameters such as the thickness of polymer film, concentration of methanol, medium temperature as well as the long term stability of modified electrodes have also been investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 286
页数:9
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2001, ELECTROCHEMICAL METH
[2]  
APPLEBY AJ, 1989, FUEL CELL HDB, pCH11
[3]  
Arico AS, 1996, J APPL ELECTROCHEM, V26, P959, DOI 10.1007/BF00242049
[4]   INVESTIGATION OF A CARBON-SUPPORTED QUATERNARY PT-RU-SN-W CATALYST FOR DIRECT METHANOL FUEL-CELLS [J].
ARICO, AS ;
POLTARZEWSKI, Z ;
KIM, H ;
MORANA, A ;
GIORDANO, N ;
ANTONUCCI, V .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1995, 55 (02) :159-166
[5]   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF ELECTROPOLYMERIZED ORTHOAMINOPHENOL [J].
BARBERO, C ;
ZERBINO, J ;
SERENO, L ;
POSADAS, D .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1987, 32 (04) :693-697
[6]   FORMATION OF A NOVEL ELECTROACTIVE FILM BY ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION OF ORTHO-AMINOPHENOL - STUDY OF ITS CHEMICAL-STRUCTURE AND FORMATION MECHANISM - ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION OF ANALOGOUS COMPOUNDS [J].
BARBERO, C ;
SILBER, JJ ;
SERENO, L .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1989, 263 (02) :333-352
[7]   Platinum-macrocycle co-catalysts for the electrochemical oxidation of methanol [J].
Bett, JS ;
Kunz, HR ;
Aldykiewicz, AJ ;
Fenton, JM ;
Bailey, WF ;
McGrath, DV .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1998, 43 (24) :3645-3655
[8]   LIMITING OXYGEN COVERAGE ON SMOOTH PLATINUM ANODES IN ACID SOLUTION [J].
BIEGLER, T ;
WOODS, R .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1969, 20 (01) :73-&
[9]   ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF METHANOL ON SINGLE-CRYSTAL PLATINUM-ELECTRODES - COMPARISON WITH POLYCRYSTALLINE PLATINUM [J].
CLAVILIER, J ;
LAMY, C ;
LEGER, JM .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1981, 125 (01) :249-254
[10]   Enhancement of the electrooxidation of ethanol on a Pt-PEM electrode modified by tin.: Part I:: Half cell study [J].
Delime, F ;
Léger, JM ;
Lamy, C .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 1999, 29 (11) :1249-1254