G328.4+0.2: A large and luminous crab-like supernova remnant

被引:20
作者
Gaensler, BM
Dickel, JR
Green, AJ
机构
[1] MIT, Ctr Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Netherlands Fdn Res Astron, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, Netherlands
[4] Univ Sydney, Dept Astrophys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
ISM; individual; (G328.4+0.2; G74.9+1.2; N157B); pulsars : general; radio continuum : ISM; supernova remnants;
D O I
10.1086/309522
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on radio continuum and H I observations of the radio source G328.4+0.2 using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. Our results confirm G328.4+0.2 to be a filled-center nebula with no surrounding shell, showing significant linear polarization and an almost flat spectral index. These results lead us to conclude that G328.4+0.2 is a Crab-like, or "plerionic," supernova remnant (SNR), presumably powered by an unseen central pulsar. H I absorption toward G328.4+0.2 puts a lower limit on its distance of 17.4 +/- 0.9 kpc, making it the largest (D = 25 pc) and most luminous (L-R = 3 x 10(35) ergs s(-1)) Crab-like SNR in the Galaxy. We infer G328.4+0.2 to be significantly older than the Crab Nebula, but powered by a pulsar which is fast spinning (P < 20 ms) and which has a comparatively low magnetic field (B < 10(12) G). We propose G328.4+0.2, G74.9+1.2, and N157B as a distinct group of large-diameter, high-luminosity Crab-like SNRs, all powered by fast-spinning low-field pulsars.
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页码:380 / 385
页数:6
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