Neuro-ophthalmology of mitochondrial diseases

被引:30
作者
Biousse, V
Newman, NJ
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia; cortical blindness; homonymous hemianopia; Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy; mitochondrial disease; mitochondrial encephalomyopathy; lactic acidosis; and stroke-like episodes; ophthalmoplegia; optic neuropathy; pigmentary retinopathy;
D O I
10.1097/00019052-200302000-00005
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The afferent and efferent visual pathways within the central nervous system are frequently involved in mitochondrial diseases. Neuro-ophthalmic signs figure prominently and may be the presenting or even sole manifestation of these disorders. The four most common neuro-ophthalmic abnormalities seen in mitochondrial disorders are bilateral optic neuropathy, ophthalmoplegia with ptosis, pigmentary retinopathy, and retrochiasmal visual loss.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 43
页数:9
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