Discharge properties of all-solid sodium-sulfur battery using poly (ethylene oxide) electrolyte

被引:136
作者
Park, Cheol-Wan
Ryu, Ho-Suk
Kim, Ki-Won
Ahn, Jou-Hyeon
Lee, Jai-Young
Ahn, Hyo-Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Global Leader Dev Ctr 1 Cube Mat & Parts, Jinju, South Korea
[2] SODIFF Adv Mat Co, Yeongju, South Korea
[3] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Nano & Adv Mat Engn, Jinju, South Korea
[4] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Jinju, South Korea
[5] Konkuk Univ, Dept Fus Technol, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
sodium battery; sulfur electrode; poly (ethylene oxide) polymer electrolyte; solid-state battery; capacity; charge-discharge cycling;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.11.083
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An all-solid sodium/sulfur battery using poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) polymer electrolyte are prepared and tested at 90 degrees C. Each battery is composed of a solid sulfur electrode, a sodium metal electrode, and a solid PEO polymer electrolyte. During the first discharge, the battery shows plateau potentials at 2.27 and at 1.76 V. The first discharge capacity is 505 mAh g(-1) sulfur at 90 degrees C. The capacity drastically decreases by repeated on charge-discharge cycling but remains at 166 mAh g(-1) sulfur after 10 cycles. The latter value is higher than that reported for a Na/poly (vinylidene difluoride)/S battery at room temperature. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 454
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   PEO-like polymer electrolytes with high room temperature conductivity [J].
Abraham, KM ;
Jiang, Z .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (06) :L136-L138
[2]   New solid ionic conductor based on poly(ethylene oxide) and sodium trifluoroacetate [J].
Castillo, J ;
Delgado, I ;
Chacón, M ;
Vargas, RA .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2001, 46 (10-11) :1695-1697
[3]  
Chase M. W., 1986, JANAF Thermochemical Tables, Vvol. 1
[4]   THERMOCHEMICAL STABILITY OF BETA-ALUMINA AND BETA''-ALUMINA ELECTROLYTES IN NA/S CELLS .2. ASSESSMENT [J].
CHOUDHURY, NS .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1986, 133 (02) :429-431
[5]   Investigations on electrochemical supercapacitors using polypyrrole redox electrodes and PMMA based gel electrolytes [J].
Hashmi, SA ;
Kumar, A ;
Tripathi, SK .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2005, 41 (06) :1373-1379
[6]   Ball-milling in liquid media -: Applications to the preparation of anodic materials for lithium-ion batteries [J].
Janot, R ;
Guérard, D .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2005, 50 (01) :1-92
[7]  
Kummer J. T., 1968, Sae Trans, V76, P1003
[8]   Electrochemical performance of lithium/sulfur cells with three different polymer electrolytes [J].
Marmorstein, D ;
Yu, TH ;
Striebel, KA ;
McLarnon, FR ;
Hou, J ;
Cairns, EJ .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2000, 89 (02) :219-226
[9]   THE ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE OF THE NA/S CELL .1. EXPERIMENTS AND RESULTS [J].
MCKUBRE, MCH ;
SMEDLEY, SI ;
TANZELLA, FL .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 136 (07) :1962-1968
[10]   Investigations of natural pyrite in solvent-free polymer electrolyte, lithium metal batteries [J].
Montoro, LA ;
Rosolen, JM ;
Shin, JH ;
Passerini, S .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 49 (20) :3419-3427