Fabrication and characterization of ordered macroporous semiconductors CdS by colloidal crystal template

被引:11
作者
Hao, LY
You, M
Mo, X
Jiang, WQ
Zhu, YR
Zhou, Y
Hu, YA
Liu, XM
Chen, ZY [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Auhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Auhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Anal Lab, Hefei 230026, Auhui, Peoples R China
关键词
macroporous materials; chemical synthesis; scanning electron microanalyzer; optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(02)00980-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The synthesis and characterization of a highly ordered macroporous US with regular arrays of spherical pores comparable to optical wavelengths are discussed. The sample has been successfully fabricated using colloidal crystal of poly (styrene-acrylic) (PSA) spheres as templates. The pore size is tunable in the range of 100-400 nm based on the size of PSA spheres. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) show that the exactly three-dimensional structure of the template has been imprinted in the final materials. XRD pattern indicates that the walls of the macroporous material are composed of 4 nm US nanoparticles making the absorption spectrum shift blue. The sample was also characterized by Raman spectroscopy and photo luminescent spectra (PL). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 729
页数:7
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