Color and cloud stabilization in cloudy apple juice by steam heating during crushing

被引:75
作者
Genovese, DB [1 ]
Elustondo, MP [1 ]
Lozano, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Sur, CONICET, PLAPIQUI, RA-8000 Bahia Blanca, Argentina
关键词
cloudy apple juice; enzymatic browning; particle size; specific surface;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1997.tb12238.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Steam heating of crushed apples in the range 65-70 degrees C for 15 to 20 sec controlled enzymatic browning and effectively stabilized cloudiness. Particles in fresh pressed cloudy apple juice were 3 mm but after 15 min of centrifugation at 4200 x g almost all particles had a diameter of 1mm, and cloud could be considered stable, Median and modal diameters were virtually coincident, suggesting a symmetrical distribution. The specific surface area of the cloudy juice particles was 50 mm(2)/g and no agglomeration occurred.
引用
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页码:1171 / 1175
页数:5
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