Analysis of the spatial distribution between successive earthquakes

被引:82
作者
Davidsen, J
Paczuski, M
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Forschungszentrum Julich, John von Neumann Inst Comp, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.048501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Spatial distances between subsequent earthquakes in southern California exhibit scale-free statistics, with a critical exponent deltaapproximate to0.6, as well as finite size scaling. The statistics are independent of the threshold magnitude as long as the catalog is complete, but depend strongly on the temporal ordering of events, rather than the geometry of the spatial epicenter distribution. Nevertheless, the spatial distance and waiting time between subsequent earthquakes are uncorrelated with each other. These observations contradict the theory of aftershock zone scaling with main shock magnitude.
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