High-order above-threshold ionization with few-cycle pulse: a meter of the absolute phase

被引:126
作者
Milosevic, DB [1 ]
Paulus, GG [1 ]
Becker, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sarajevo, Fac Sci, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia & Herceg
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2003年 / 11卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.11.001418
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Angle-resolved energy spectra of high-order above-threshold ionization are calculated in the direction of the laser polarization for a linearly polarized four-cycle laser pulse ( two cycles FWHM) as a function of the carrier-envelope relative phase ( absolute phase). The spectra exhibit a characteristic left-right ( backward-forward) asymmetry, which should allow one to determine the value of the absolute phase in a given experiment by comparison with the theoretical spectra. A classical analysis of the spectra calculated is presented. High-energy electron emission is found to occur in one or two ultrashort (less than or similar to 0.7 fs) bursts. In the latter case, the spectra display a peak structure whose analysis reveals a time-domain image of electron emission. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1418 / 1429
页数:12
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