Gold catalysis:: Oxepines from γ-alkynylfurans

被引:47
作者
Hashmi, A. Stephen K. [1 ]
Kurpejovic, Elzen [1 ]
Woelfle, Michael [1 ]
Frey, Wolfgang [1 ]
Bats, Jan W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Organ Chem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
alkynes; furans; gold; heterocycles; homogeneous; catalysis; oxepines;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200600653
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A ketal group in a furyl position affords arene oxides from gamma-alkynylfurans even with the simple gold(III) chloride (AuCl3) catalyst. These can either undergo Diels-Alder reactions, isomerise to stable oxepines by an oxygen-walk reaction or by the addition of water selectively be converted to phenols which differ in the position of the hydroxy group from the normal phenols formed in the gold-catalysed phenol synthesis. With a phenyl substituent on the furan, the 2-hydroxymethylpyridinato-gold(III) complex, not the usual arene oxide but an oxepine is obtained, still the arene oxide can be trapped from the valence-tautomeric equilibrium by a Diels-Alder reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:1743 / 1750
页数:8
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