Anatomy of word and sentence meaning

被引:50
作者
Posner, MI [1 ]
Pavese, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oregon, Dept Psychol, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.95.3.899
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Reading and listening involve complex psychological processes that recruit many brain areas, The anatomy of processing English words has been studied by a variety of imaging methods, Although there is widespread agreement on the general anatomical areas involved in comprehending words, there are still disputes about the computations that go on in these areas, Examination of the time relations (circuitry) among these anatomical areas can aid in understanding their computations, In this paper, we concentrate on tasks that involve obtaining the meaning of a word in isolation or in relation to a sentence, Our current data support a finding in the literature that frontal semantic areas are active well before posterior areas, We use the subject's attention to amplify relevant brain areas involved either in semantic classification or in judging the relation of the word to a sentence to test the hypothesis that frontal areas are concerned with lexical semantics and posterior areas are more involved in comprehension of propositions that involve several words.
引用
收藏
页码:899 / 905
页数:7
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