Effective thermal conductivity of highly porous two-phase systems

被引:58
作者
Jagjiwanram
Singh, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Thermal Phys Lab, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India
[2] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy
关键词
effective thermal conductivity; series and parallel resistors; continuous medium; angle of inclination;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2004.03.010
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A theoretical expression for predicting effective thermal conductivity (ETC) of highly porous two-phase systems has been developed. The porous system has been assumed to contain particles of irregular shape, being dispersed randomly within the continuous medium. The concept of averaging the temperature field within different phases has been used. Resistor model has been applied to determine ETC of two-phase porous systems, as a porous medium is neither composed of slabs parallel nor perpendicular to the heat flux. It is proposed to use slabs inclined at an angle theta with the heat flux lines. An effort is made to correlate angle of inclination theta in terms of the ratio of thermal conductivity of the constituent phases and the physical porosity. Best-fitted expression so obtained for theta is used in the derived model and found that the predicted values of ETC are quite close to the experimental results. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2727 / 2735
页数:9
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Analysis of variants within the porous media transport models [J].
Alazmi, B ;
Vafai, K .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2000, 122 (02) :303-326
[2]  
BABANOV AA, 1957, SOV PHYS-TECH PHYS, V2, P476
[3]   Thermophysical properties of high porosity metal foams [J].
Bhattacharya, A ;
Calmidi, VV ;
Mahajan, RL .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2002, 45 (05) :1017-1031
[4]   On the effective thermal conductivity of a three-dimensionally structured fluid-saturated metal foam [J].
Boomsma, K ;
Poulikakos, D .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2001, 44 (04) :827-836
[5]   THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF AGGREGATES OF SEVERAL PHASES INCLUDING POROUS MATERIALS [J].
BRAILSFORD, AD ;
MAJOR, KG .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1964, 15 (03) :313-&
[6]  
Calmidi V.V., 1998, Ph.D. Thesis
[7]   The effective thermal conductivity of high porosity fibrous metal foams [J].
Calmidi, VV ;
Mahajan, RL .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1999, 121 (02) :466-471
[8]   THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY OF PACKED METAL POWDERS [J].
HADLEY, GR .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1986, 29 (06) :909-920
[9]   A LUMPED-PARAMETER MODEL FOR STAGNANT THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY OF SPATIALLY PERIODIC POROUS-MEDIA [J].
HSU, CT ;
CHENG, P ;
WONG, KW .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1995, 117 (02) :264-269
[10]  
KAMPF H, 1970, NUCL APPL TECHNOL, V9, P208