Cellulose fibrils for polymer reinforcement

被引:431
作者
Zimmermann, T
Pöhler, E
Geiger, T
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Testing & Res, Wood Lab, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Testing & Res, Lab Funct Polymers, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adem.200400097
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The use of lignocellulose fibers as reinforcement components in Polymer reinforcement composites was investigated. To use the potential of the fibrils, the fragmentation of the cellulose fibers into smaller units was attempted many time. The microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was generated by chemical treatment of various plant fibers. It was found that the fibers are biodegradable, harmless for the ecological system, have good mechanical properties, and are less expensive than conventional synthetic fibers.
引用
收藏
页码:754 / 761
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Plasticized starch/tunicin whiskers nanocomposites.: 1.: Structural analysis [J].
Anglès, MN ;
Dufresne, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 2000, 33 (22) :8344-8353
[2]   Plasticized starch/tunicin whiskers nanocomposite materials.: 2.: Mechanical behavior [J].
Anglès, MN ;
Dufresne, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 2001, 34 (09) :2921-2931
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1997, 5274 ISO
[4]  
BATTISTA OA, 1975, MICROCRYSTAL POLYM S, pCH2
[5]   Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres [J].
Bledzki, AK ;
Gassan, J .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 1999, 24 (02) :221-274
[6]   PREHYDROLYZED CELLULOSE AS REINFORCING FILLER FOR THERMOPLASTICS [J].
BOLDIZAR, A ;
KLASON, C ;
KUBAT, J ;
NASLUND, P ;
SAHA, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS, 1987, 11 (04) :229-262
[7]   Suspensions of cellulose microfibrils from sugar beet pulp [J].
Dinand, E ;
Chanzy, H ;
Vignon, MR .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 1999, 13 (03) :275-283
[8]   Thermoplastic nanocomposites filled with wheat straw cellulose whiskers .2. Effect of processing and modeling [J].
Dufresne, A ;
Cavaille, JY ;
Helbert, W .
POLYMER COMPOSITES, 1997, 18 (02) :198-210
[9]   Dynamic mechanical analysis of the interphase in bacterial polyester/cellulose whiskers natural composites [J].
Dufresne, A .
COMPOSITE INTERFACES, 2000, 7 (01) :53-67
[10]  
Dufresne A, 2000, J APPL POLYM SCI, V76, P2080, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000628)76:14<2080::AID-APP12>3.0.CO