Rat arteries contain multiple nicotinic acetylcholine receptor α-subunits

被引:32
作者
Brüggmann, D [1 ]
Lips, KS [1 ]
Pfeil, U [1 ]
Haberberger, RV [1 ]
Kummer, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Inst Anat & Cell Biol, D-35385 Giessen, Germany
关键词
acetylcholine; cholinergic receptors; immunohistochemistry;
D O I
10.1016/S0024-3205(03)00067-5
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
We investigated the occurrence and distribution of the ligand-binding alpha-subunits of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the rat arterial system in situ by means of RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. Except the alpha9-subunit, all other mammalian non-muscular a-subunits were expressed in the arterial wall - either in endothelial or in smooth muscle cells - suggesting it as a direct target of nicotine and endogenous acetylcholine. The distribution pattern of a-subunits found in smooth muscle cells varied considerably among the individual elastic, muscular and intraparenchymal arteries investigated, suggesting that non-neuronal cholinergic signalling via nicotinic receptors in the vascular wall includes components that are highly specific for individual arteries. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2095 / 2099
页数:5
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