Structure characteristics and lithium ionic conductivity of La(0.57-2x/3)SrxLi0.3TiO3 perovskites

被引:21
作者
Wang, GX [1 ]
Yao, P [1 ]
Bradhurst, DH [1 ]
Dou, SX [1 ]
Liu, HK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Energy Storage Mat Program, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1004876100938
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
La(0.57-2x/3)SrxLi0.3TiO3 perovskites were synthesised using a conventional solid-state reaction. Large Sr2+ ions partially substituting for La3+ ions were found to disturb the cubic perovskite structure and cause the superstructure lines to gradually decrease in the x-ray diffraction patterns and almost disappear when x = 0.12. On the contrast, there still exist superstructure diffraction spots in the electron diffraction pattern on microdomain when x = 0.12. The lithium ion conductivities of the compounds were improved in the range of 0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.08, which does not obey the principle of the carrier concentration. An expansion of the unit cell and the disordering of La3+ (Sr2+), Li+ ions and vacancies in A sites could be a mechanism for the enhancement of the conductivity with Sr2+ doping. (C) 2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
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页码:4289 / 4291
页数:3
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